Capparaceae meda nagtiero roland1, compaore moussa2, moldovan cristina3, vlase laurian4, tiperciuc brandusa3, ouedraogo anicet georges1 1, 6laboratory for research and education in animal health and biotechnology, university of nazi boni, 01 bp 1091 bobodioulasso 01, burkina faso. Show all show tabs sacred garlic pear general information. Antibacterial pharmacochemical activity in vitro of. Germplasm resources information network grin online database. Etymology crateva derives from crataevus, a greek botanist in hippocrates time. Crateva religiosa name synonyms crateva brownii korth. Crateva religiosa, the sacred garlic pear or temple plant, is a species of flowering tree.
Antiarthritic evalution of crateva religiosa extracts citeseerx. Pdf studies on wound healing properties of crateva religiosa leaf. Nine species are found in tropical regions excluding australia and new caledonia. Download assessments hawaii pacific weed risk assessment. Essential oil profiles of some nigerian medicinal plants. Dried leaves of crateva religiosa were extracted with methanol using a soxhlet. It is also called as the sacred garlic pear and temple plant. Study on structureactivity relationships sars of epoxylignan. Pdf a revision of the american species of the genus. Varuna the god of water attains its name in sanskrit because of its effect on the bodily fluids and urinary system.
Botany salingbobog is a moderatesized, spreading, unarmed, deciduous tree growing to a height of 15 meters. It is recommended by the ayurveda in the treatment of various urinary problems including stones in kidney, ureters and bladder. By repeated chromatography technique, enamul huque et al. Pdf american journal of phytomedicine and clinical.
Grin evaluation of the wound healing effect of herbal. Leaves are clustered at the ends of the branchlets, with a common petiole 5 to 10. Amaranthaceae leaves semepodji 9 caesalpinia bonduc l. The name crataeva is given in the honor of crataevus, a greek botanist, who was living in the time of hippocrates and the name religiosa indicates its growth near the. The name crataeva is given in the honor of crataevus, a greek botanist, who was living in the time of hippocrates and the name religiosa indicates its growth near. Bioactive crude plant seed extracts from the ncaur oilseed. How crataeva nurvala is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Welcome to the india biodiversity portal a repository of information designed to harness and disseminate collective intelligence on the biodiversity of the indian subcontinent. Crateva adansonii is a deciduous tree developing a rounded crown as it grows older. Throughout india except in the humid hill states of n. A triterpene, diosgenin and two alkaloids cadabicine and cadabcine diacetate have been isolated the bark of crataeva religiosa 31. As understood here, this species is confined to asia, but bears very close affinity to the african species crateva adansonii. Data source and references for crateva religiosa sacred.
However, the latter is considered to be the correct form since the genus was named after the greek herbalist kratevas who was renowned for his skill in. Pdf dried leaves of crateva religiosa were extracted with methanol using a soxhlet extractor. Sacred garlic pear is the common name for crateva religiosa belongs to crateva genus and capparaceae family. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license.
Clarifying the nomenclature of crateva trifoliata capparaceae. India, however, so this character has little significance at least at the species level. Bark is gray, the wood yellowishwhite, turning light brown when old. Pdf studies on wound healing properties of crateva. Urban apiaceae leaves semepodji 7 acanthospermum hispidum dc. Antimicrobial activity of crateva religiosa forst against bacteria. Germplasm resources information network grin, 2007 2011, database version 2011 acquired. Some of these drugs have been screened scientifically for evaluation of the wound healing activity in different pharmacological models and patients but the potential of many of the traditionally used herbal agents remains unexplored. Download complete list of assessments spreadsheet or pdf.
Roxburgh, willdenow and vahl, in their somewhat confused view, also all referred to the hortus malabaricus element niirvala van rheede tot draakestein, 1682. Small deciduous tree or shrub, unarmed, roundcrowned, 615 m. Flowering tree crateva religiosa, is called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant, and many other names include balai lamok, abiyuch, barna, varuna, bidasi, garlic pear tree, caper tree, threeleaf caper, and obtuse leaf crateva. Crateva religiosa is a flowering tree which belongs to capers family. Phytochemical and antiinflammatory properties of methanol. An attempt has been made to carry out a screening on the antibacterial activity of leaves of crateva religiosa forst used in benin traditional veterinary.
Based on the calculated use values the most important species were byrsocarpus coccineus schum. Names of crataeva nurvala in various languages of the world are also given. Media in category crateva religiosa the following 85 files are in this category, out of 85 total. The tree is sometimes called the spider tree because the showy flowers bear long, spidery stamens. Pdf antimicrobial activity of crataeva religiosa forst. Crateva is a genus of flowering plants in the caper family, capparaceae. Extraction phytochemical analysis crataeva religiosa and its pharmocological screening and its antimicrobial potential by. American journal of phytomedicine and clinical therapeutics antiarthritic evalution of crateva religiosa extracts. In open forests or scrub jungles, from sea level to 750 m. It is grown elsewhere for fruit, especially in parts of the african continent. Potential thyrotropic and antihypercholesteronemic. The tree is sometimes called the spider tree because the showy flower bear long, spidery stamens. The serum samples were stored at 20oc to 80oc until assayed for biochemical investigations. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page.
Crateva religiosa, total alkaloids, leaves and roots extracts 1. The flowering tree crateva religiosa syn crateva adansonii is called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant, and many other names in a variety of dialets, including balai, lamok, abiyuch, barna, varuna and bidasi. Attractant and oviposition stimulant of crataeva religiosa. Crateva religiosa dala, oroxylum indicum beka and tylopilus felleus kulat gelam. Biochemical estimation in serum serum ft 4, tsh was determined by elisa as per the. Much of the literature refers to crataeva rather than crateva species. Crataeva nurvala herb uses, benefits, cures, side effects. Usda national nutrient database for standard reference, release 28 2015 nutrients and units mean std. We were aimed to confirm the oviposition preference of p. The leaflets are obovate, 6 to 10 cm long, 3 to 4 cm wide, with a base at the corner and a. All nutrients for crateva religiosa per 100g nutrient.
The flowering tree crateva religiosa syn crataeva religiosa, crateva adansonii is called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant, and many other names in a variety of dialects, including abiyuch, barna, varuna, and bidasi. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in crataeva nurvala. Plants profile for crateva religiosa sacred garlic pear. However, jacobs effectively excluded the nomenclatural type of capparis trifoliata, thus avoiding creating a superfluous name, and instead described crateva adansonii subsp. Antibacterial pharmacochemical activity in vitro of total.
Traditionally, the leaves, flowers, and root and stem barks are used for their medicinal properties. Forest research institute malaysia frim download fulltext pdf read fulltext. Crateva religiosa is a shrub about 10 m tall and has a smooth bark of the capparaceae family also called capparidaceae photo1. Message the user has shared this species from india biodiversity portal with you. It also contains lupeol acetate, varunaol, spinasterol acetate, taraxasterol and 3epilupeol 30. Traditionally it is used to treat many disorders but very few abstracts are proving its scientific evidence. List of various diseases cured by crataeva nurvala. Crateva religiosa, diospyros dichrophylla, and olax subscorpioidea were chosen for chemical investigations due to their high activity and a lack of prior investigations.
Antioxidant capacity and phenolic composition of crateva. Crateva adansonii, a tropical tree is widely distributed all over india, myanmar, and sri lanka 1. Crateva religiosa is a small plant or shrub which grow wild in the easter and western nigeria and ghana. Hepatoprotective activity of the extract of crataeva nurvala bark. The tree is sometimes called the spider tree because the. This study aims to search the secondary metabolites of crateva adansonii leaves. Pdf scientific investigation of antitrypanosomal activity.
Crateva religiosa nutrition, glycemic index, calories and. The name crataeva is given in the honor of crataevus, a greek botanist, who was living in the time of hippocrates. Singapore 672 2015 publication of crateva religiosa g. Brief investigations on varuna suggest it for its urinary, antiseptic and litholytic stone breaking actions.
Hence an attempt has been made to collect the information regarding its cultivation requirements, folklore usages. Hepatoprotective activity of the extract of crataeva nurvala bark against ccl4 induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Plantae tracheophyta magnoliopsida capparales capparaceae crateva crateva religiosa forst. It is native to much of tropical asia and several south pacific islands. Extraction phytochemical analysis crataeva religiosa and its. Its leaves are alternate and trifoliate, the lateral leaflets being asymmetrical. Data source and references for crateva religiosa sacred garlic pear from the usda plants database. Pdf a revision of the american species of the genus crateva. National germplasm resources laboratory, beltsville, maryland.
757 1133 527 815 915 51 144 107 1511 779 198 656 641 99 1421 365 57 698 509 633 376 695 460 854 327 72 796 1072 771 378 682 321 1285 740 57 606 1148